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On Unitarity of the Scattering Operator in Non-Hermitian Quantum Mechanics Full article

Journal Annales Henri Poincare
ISSN: 1424-0661
Output data Year: 2024, Volume: 25, Pages: 3899–3909 Pages count : 11 DOI: 10.1007/s00023-024-01414-5
Tags 81q05, 81q12, 81u20, 81u40, theoretical, mathematical and computational physics, dynamical systems and ergodic theory, quantum physics, mathematical methods in physics, classical and quantum gravitation, relativity theory, elementary particles, quantum field theory
Authors Novikov R.G. 2 , Taimanov I.A. 1
Affiliations
1 Sobolev Institute of Mathematics
2 CMAP, CNRS, Ecole polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris ´91128 Palaiseau France

Funding (1)

1 Sobolev Institute of Mathematics FWNF-2022-0004

Abstract: We consider the Schr¨odinger operator with regular short range complex-valued potential in dimension d ≥ 1. We show that, for d ≥ 2, the unitarity of scattering operator for this Hamiltonian at high energies implies the reality of the potential (that is Hermiticity of Hamiltonian). In contrast, for d = 1, we present complex-valued exponentially localized soliton potentials with unitary scattering operator for all positive energies and with unbroken PT symmetry. We also present examples of complexvalued regular short range potentials with real spectrum for d = 3. Some directions for further research are formulated.
Cite: Novikov R.G. , Taimanov I.A.
On Unitarity of the Scattering Operator in Non-Hermitian Quantum Mechanics
Annales Henri Poincare. 2024. V.25. P.3899–3909. DOI: 10.1007/s00023-024-01414-5 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Mar 2, 2023
Accepted: Jan 4, 2024
Published online: Feb 5, 2024
Published print: Feb 26, 2024
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001158125300001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85184155329
Elibrary: 65987569
OpenAlex: W4321994397
Citing:
DB Citing
OpenAlex 2
Scopus 2
Web of science 2
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