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Deep-learning-based local wavefront attributes and their application to 3D prestack data enhancement Full article

Journal Geophysics
ISSN: 0016-8033 , E-ISSN: 1942-2156
Output data Year: 2023, Volume: 88, Number: 3, Pages: V277-V289 Pages count : 13 DOI: 10.1190/geo2022-0226.1
Tags machine learning, processing, artificial intelligence
Authors Gadylshin Kirill 1 , Silvestrov Ilya 2 , Bakulin Andrey 2
Affiliations
1 Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Novosibirsk, Russia. (corresponding author)
2 EXPEC Advanced Research Center, Saudi Aramco, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.

Abstract: The work presents a novel workflow to accelerate the estimation of local wavefront attributes (LWAs) from massive 3D prestack seismic data using deep learning (DL) focusing on data enhancement. A standard estimation method based on a semblance-based brute-force optimization provides good results but is time consuming. A modification of the U-net convolutional neural network, commonly used in image processing applications, is proposed to link the seismic data with the wavefront attributes. Color pixel image input for the neural network is generated through a straightforward seismic data regularization based on supergrouping followed by red, green, and blue encoding. The proposed workflow can be adapted to any 3D prestack seismic volume. Conventional semblancebased attributes estimation is required for the training step but only for approximately 1% of the total data. The prediction step is very efficient and reduces the overall run time significantly. The verification of the proposed approach is performed on challenging real land and marine data sets. As a result, DLbased estimation of LWAs accelerates computation up to 200 times compared to the standard method. The attributes from the proposed DL-based approach indicate an acceptable match compared with the brute-force semblance-based optimization results. Conventional and proposed estimation methods result in comparable prestack data enhancement results for more reliable seismic processing in challenging areas.
Cite: Gadylshin K. , Silvestrov I. , Bakulin A.
Deep-learning-based local wavefront attributes and their application to 3D prestack data enhancement
Geophysics. 2023. V.88. N3. P.V277-V289. DOI: 10.1190/geo2022-0226.1 РИНЦ
Dates:
Submitted: Apr 29, 2022
Accepted: Jan 31, 2023
Published online: May 11, 2023
Identifiers:
Elibrary: 61305780
Citing: Пока нет цитирований
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